Search results for "Dental Epidemiology"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Caries and dental fluorosis in a western Saharan population of refugee children

2008

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between dental fluorosis and dental caries among western Saharan refugee children. The western Saharan child population is characterized by adverse living conditions, an unbalanced diet, poor oral hygiene habits, and a concentration of fluoride in the drinking water of around 2 p.p.m. (2 mg l(-1)). A sample consisting of 360 children, 6-7 yr of age, and 212 children, 11-13 yr of age, was obtained from four refugee camps (Smara, Awsard, El-Aaiun, and 27-February) situated in the vicinity of Tindouf (southern Algeria). The children were examined using the World Health Organization criteria for caries diagnosis and Dean's index for fluo…

Fluorosis DentalRefugeePopulationDentistryDental CariesSeverity of Illness IndexWorld healthAge Distributionstomatognathic systemEnvironmental healthPrevalenceHumansMedicineChildeducationGeneral DentistryDental Care for ChildrenPermanent teethAnalysis of VarianceRefugeeseducation.field_of_studyDMF Indexbusiness.industryDental Care for Childrenmedicine.diseaseUnbalanced dietstomatognathic diseasesAlgeriaDental EpidemiologybusinessDental fluorosisEuropean Journal of Oral Sciences
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Oral health survey of the child population in the Valencia Region of Spain (2004)

2006

Introducción (fundamento y objetivo): La finalidad de establecer una periodicidad sexenal para estudiar la evolución de salud oral infantil unido a importantes cambios demográficos asociados con la inmigración en la Comunidad Valenciana han motivado este trabajo. Material y método: Con una muestra seleccionada al azar de 509 niños de 6 años, 478 de 12 años y 401 de 15-16 años se ha realizado un estudio de corte transversal. Los exploraciones clínicas fueron realizadas por odontólogos calibrados (Kappa > 0.85). Resultados: La prevalencia de caries en dentición temporal a los 6 años es del 32% (Icod=1.08) y en dentición permanente es de 42.5% a los 12 años (ICAOD=1.07) y del 55.9% a los 15-16…

caries dentalíndice de cariescaries indices:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]inmigraciónEpidemiología dentalperiodontal statusestado periodontalclase socialUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASdental cariesDental epidemiologysocial classimmigration
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Challenges in dental statistics: data and modelling

2022

The aim of this work is to present the reflections and proposals derived from the first Workshop of the SISMEC STATDENT working group on statistical methods and applications in dentistry, held in Ancona (Italy) on 28th September 2011. STATDENT began as a forum of comparison and discussion for statisticians working in the field of dental research in order to suggest new and improve existing biostatistical and clinical epidemiological methods. During the meeting, we dealt with very important topics of statistical methodology for the analysis of dental data, covering the analysis of hierarchically structured and over-dispersed data, the issue of calibration and reproducibility, as well as some…

lcsh:R5-920Dental researchbusiness.industryCalibration (statistics)lcsh:Public aspects of medicinelcsh:RA1-1270Epidemiological methodMultilevel modelingExaminer reliabilityField (computer science)ReproducibilityOverdispersionSettore MED/01 - Statistica MedicaSurvey methodologyDmftDmft; Multilevel modeling; Zero-inflation; Overdispersion; Reproducibility; Examiner reliabilityDental EpidemiologyStatisticsMedicinebusinesslcsh:Medicine (General)Zero-inflation
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